The Land of Fir Honey - Postojna–Pivka–Cerknica–Snežnik Castle
The slopes of the Javornik Hills and the surroundings of Mt. Snežnik and Lake Cerknica are well-known for their extensive fir forests, where honeydew flow is most frequent on this tree species in comparison to other Slovenian woodlands. Perhaps the frequency and yield of honeydew flow is also influenced by the moist lake air in the summer months, when drought and heat stop honeydew secretion in most other regions. Without doubt, fir honey is by far the best honey of all the honey produced in Slovenia and it therefore fetches the highest price on the market. Anton Žnideršič, the designer of the Slovenian AŽ-hive, lived and worked in Ilirska Bistrica.

This is a unique region intertwined with subterranean rivers that occasionally spring back to surface and then again disappear into the depths of the karst world. It has beautiful pristine forests, clean air, proud people, and a rich history. Experience this land of witches and smugglers, the intermittent Lake Cerknica, and the beautiful Snežnik and Predjama Castles.

Nearly 60% of Slovenia is covered with mixed deciduous and coniferous forests, where bees find relatively rich forage each year.

The most important honeydew-producing tree species are fir and spruce, followed by sweet chestnut, linden tree, maple, and wild cherry. Bee colonies are distributed fairly evenly across the country, which is why the pollination of cultivated and wild plants is good and beekeepers do not have to transport their bees to orchards or large rapeseed and clover fields.
However, transporting bees from poorer to more abundant foraging grounds, especially forests, has always been the custom. Beekeepers bring their hives to the rich forests surrounding Lake Cerknica even from remote places like the Mura Valley. During
fir honeydew flow, the foraging ground is sufficient for all the bees.

BEEKEEPING POINTS OF INTEREST
* A visit to the bee house and a walk along the honey route around Lake Cerknica;
* A visit to the bee farms owned by the members of the Cerknica Beekeepers’ Association.
HIGHLY RECOMENDED
Postojna Cave: A world-famous cave with 27-kilometer long stalactite passages, galleries, and halls. Tours include a ride on an electric train, but the rest of the underground world can only be visited in the company of an experienced guide. Especially noteworthy is the cave’s best-known inhabitant: the cave salamander (Proteus anguinus);
Predjama Castle: a visit to the nearby castle, carved into the middle of a 123-meter-high cliff. Here you can hear the story of the great Erasmus Luegger, also known as Erasmus of Predjama, and see with your own eyes why this castle, which was built in the 13th century and renovated during the Renaissance, was able to withstand a year-long military siege;
Lake Cerknica: This intermittent lake and its features are so challenging that more has been written about this lake than any other karst feature in the world. You can learn all about how this lake appears and then disappears by listening to a presentation and seeing a model;
Snežnik Castle: In the Lož Valley you can visit Snežnik Castle and a museum dedicated to the forest’s animals. Here you can learn many fascinating details about the tradition of dormouse hunting.

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